Lab life

Monitoring Chk1 kinase activity dynamics in live single cell imaging assays

The ATR/Chk1 pathway regulates cell cycle progression, especially during DNA damage by inducing arrest for repair. Beyond damage response, Chk1 prevents premature mitosis during normal S phase, maintaining genome integrity. The Gavet team developed a FRET-based reporter to monitor Chk1 activity in live single cells with high sensitivity. This tool reveals Chk1 dynamics during normal and stressed conditions.

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Changes in the architecture and abundance of replication intermediates at UV-stalled replication forks in human cells

This is a collaborative effort of the Kannouche and Mazon/LeCam teams of the unit. DNA lesions during S phase challenge genome stability, managed by DNA damage tolerance (DDT) via TLS polymerases or recombination. Using electron microscopy, we show TLS polymerase η acts at replication forks to prevent gaps after UV damage. We outline a timeline of UV damage tolerance highlighting polη’s crucial role in DNA synthesis continuity.

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Retraite de l’unité 16 Octobre 2025

La retraite de l’unité aura lieu le 16 Octobre 2025 à la cité U (Fondation Deutsch de la Meurthe). RDV à 8:45!

Fondation Deutsch de la Meurthe au CIUP (RER cité U).

Attention ! :

– L’Accès Piéton se fera par le 37 Boulevard Jourdan, 75014 PARIS
– L’Accès voiture se fera par les 27/29/31 Boulevard Jourdan 75014 PARIS

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Chk1 dynamics in G2 phase upon replication stress predict daughter cell outcome

The Gavet team developed a FRET-based sensor to specifically monitor Chk1 activity during replication stress (RS).
Basal Chk1 activity during S phase depends on replication origin firing, with RS triggering stepwise Chk1 over-activation that delays S-phase.
Chk1 is inactivated upon replication completion but reactivates in some G2 cells to block premature mitosis.
Cells can override active Chk1 signaling to enter mitosis, revealing checkpoint adaptation.

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